ROMANTIC AGE 1798 - 1824
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It
was a Revolt against classical school of thought.
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Wordsworth,
Coleridge, Byron, Shelley & Keats belong to this period.
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Romanticism
started with the publication of Lyrical Ballads – 1798, a book on the nature
and scope of poetry by Wordsworth.
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Unlike
classicism Simplicity of style & diction became the order of the day.
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They
started to depend on Poetic imagination instead of fancy.
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They
used common Language in poetry – a language used by rustics.
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They
disliked artificial way of town life, talked about common and rustic people.
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There
was an inevitable role of imagination & emotion in romantic poetry.
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It
was the period of Political & social revolutions.
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French
revolution was also looming.
There was American war
of independence; here Liberty of a nation from foreign domination represents
Liberty of a poet from tyranny of literary rules said in Eighteen century.
Romantics Looked Pack
to Elizabethan Masters like Shakespeare and Spencer for guidance.
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Wordsworth
wrote about events of everyday life and naturalism
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Coleridge
wrote about supernaturalism.
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Early
romantics had social harmony but later romanticism became a social conflict.
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Romantics
Preferred blank verse or stanza for poetic style
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Elizabethan
age can also be called as the first Romantic age in English literature, though
there is a difference between both.
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Romantics
dealt with events of everyday life, insignificant aspects of nature.
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They
also believed in mysticism in the world.
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They
talked about desire than duty.
The talked about
individual than society.
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